| Self-organizing map and relational perspective mapping for the accurate visualization of high-dimensional hyperspectral data W Gardner, R Maliki, SM Cutts, BW Muir, D Ballabio, DA Winkler, ... Analytical chemistry 92 (15), 10450-10459, 2020 | 50 | 2020 |
| ToF-SIMS and machine learning for single-pixel molecular discrimination of an acrylate polymer microarray W Gardner, AL Hook, MR Alexander, D Ballabio, SM Cutts, BW Muir, ... Analytical chemistry 92 (9), 6587-6597, 2020 | 32 | 2020 |
| Visualizing ToF-SIMS hyperspectral imaging data using color-tagged toroidal self-organizing maps W Gardner, SM Cutts, BW Muir, RT Jones, PJ Pigram Analytical chemistry 91 (21), 13855-13865, 2019 | 29 | 2019 |
| Understanding mass spectrometry images: complexity to clarity with machine learning W Gardner, SM Cutts, DR Phillips, PJ Pigram Biopolymers 112 (4), e23400, 2021 | 19 | 2021 |
| Applications of multivariate analysis and unsupervised machine learning to ToF-SIMS images of organic, bioorganic, and biological systems W Gardner, DA Winkler, BW Muir, PJ Pigram Biointerphases 17 (2), 2022 | 16 | 2022 |
| Analyzing 3D hyperspectral TOF-SIMS depth profile data using self-organizing map-relational perspective mapping W Gardner, DA Winkler, D Ballabio, BW Muir, PJ Pigram Biointerphases 15 (6), 2020 | 13 | 2020 |
| Two-dimensional and three-dimensional time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry image feature extraction using a spatially aware convolutional autoencoder W Gardner, DA Winkler, SM Cutts, SA Torney, GA Pietersz, BW Muir, ... Analytical Chemistry 94 (22), 7804-7813, 2022 | 11 | 2022 |
| Multi-dimensional machine learning analysis of polyaniline films using stitched hyperspectral ToF-SIMS data SE Bamford, D Yalcin, W Gardner, DA Winkler, TM Kohl, BW Muir, ... Analytical Chemistry 95 (20), 7968-7976, 2023 | 10 | 2023 |
| Fusing ToF‐SIMS Images for Spatial‐Spectral Resolution Enhancement using a Convolutional Neural Network W Gardner, DA Winkler, R Maliki, SM Cutts, S Ellis, RL Anderson, ... Advanced Materials Interfaces 9 (34), 2201464, 2022 | 7 | 2022 |
| Exploring the Relationship between Polymer Surface Chemistry and Bacterial Attachment Using ToF‐SIMS and Self‐Organizing maps SY Wong, AL Hook, W Gardner, CY Chang, Y Mei, MC Davies, P Williams, ... Advanced Materials Interfaces 10 (9), 2202334, 2023 | 5 | 2023 |
| Exploring the Performance of Linear and Nonlinear Models of Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Spectra R Sun, W Gardner, DA Winkler, BW Muir, PJ Pigram Analytical Chemistry 96 (19), 7594-7601, 2024 | 3 | 2024 |
| Profiling a Low Emissivity Glass Coating with ToF‐SIMS and Machine Learning SE Bamford, RT Jones, W Gardner, BW Muir, DA Winkler, PJ Pigram Advanced Materials Interfaces 11 (3), 2300645, 2024 | 3 | 2024 |
| Effect of data preprocessing and machine learning hyperparameters on mass spectrometry imaging models W Gardner, DA Winkler, DLJ Alexander, D Ballabio, BW Muir, PJ Pigram Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A 41 (6), 2023 | 3 | 2023 |
| High resolution imaging and analysis of extracellular vesicles using mass spectral imaging and machine learning SE Bamford, N Vassileff, JG Spiers, W Gardner, DA Winkler, BW Muir, ... Journal of Extracellular Biology 2 (9), e110, 2023 | 3 | 2023 |
| Markedly Enhanced Analysis of Mass Spectrometry Images Using Weakly Supervised Machine Learning W Gardner, DA Winkler, SE Bamford, BW Muir, PJ Pigram Small Methods, 2301230, 2024 | 1 | 2024 |
| Enhanced Visualization and Interpretation of XMCD‐PEEM Data Using SOM‐RPM Machine Learning SY Wong, SL Harmer, W Gardner, AK Schenk, D Ballabio, PJ Pigram Advanced Materials Interfaces 10 (36), 2300581, 2023 | 1 | 2023 |
| Self-Organizing Maps for Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry SE Bamford, W Gardner, DA Winkler, BW Muir, D Alahakoon, PJ Pigram Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 35 (10), 2516-2528, 2024 | | 2024 |
| Enhanced Nitric Oxide Delivery Through Self‐Assembling Nanoparticles for Eradicating Gram‐Negative Bacteria X Lai, L Yu, X Huang, W Gardner, SE Bamford, PJ Pigram, S Wang, ... Advanced Healthcare Materials, 2403046, 2024 | | 2024 |
| A Machine Learning-Driven Comparison of Ion Images Obtained by MALDI and MALDI-2 Mass Spectrometry Imaging T Sarretto, W Gardner, D Brungs, S Napaki, PJ Pigram, SR Ellis Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 35 (3), 466-475, 2024 | | 2024 |
| Comparison of Tiling Artifact Removal Methods in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Images S Kandanaarachchi, W Gardner, DLJ Alexander, BW Muir, PA Chouinard, ... Analytical Chemistry 95 (47), 17384-17391, 2023 | | 2023 |
